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Formal Regulatory Remedies

What’s in a Name? Would a Derivative by Any Other Name Smell As Sweet?

“The different approaches to the interpretation of MiFID I across Member States mean that there is no commonly-adopted application of the definition of derivative or derivative contract in the EU for some asset classes. Whilst this issue has in the past been noted as a concern since the implementation of MiFID, the practical consequences have come to the forefront with the implementation of the European Markets Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR).”

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Senate Democrats Call for Executive Action to Stop Corporate Inversions

In a letter to President Obama, three Senate Democrats have urged the President to use executive action to end a growing trend in corporate inversions motivated by tax considerations. Senate Assistant Majority Leader Dick Durban (D-IL), Senate Assistant Majority Leader, and Senate Banking Committee members, Jack Reed (D-RI) and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), called him to use necessary executive authority to end tax breaks for companies that enter into mergers that move their headquarters overseas to avoid paying U.S. taxes.

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Blackrock Pushes Back on FSOC Concerns About Securities Lending

In a May 29, 2014 white paper, Blackrock responded strongly to the Financial Stability Oversight Council’s (FSOC) 2014 Annual Report which raised concerns about asset managers and securities lending. In particular, Blackrock’s paper takes issue with FSOC’s assertion that indemnity provided to lending clients by asset managers acting as securities lending agents created extra risk because asset managers do not face the same capital and liquidity requirements as their bank counterparts.

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FCA Fines Five Banks $1.7 Billion for FX Failings

On November 12 2014, the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority issued Final Notices collectively imposing record fines totaling $1.7 billion on five global banking firms for alleged rigging of the FX market. The FCA found that the banks engaged in widespread conduct that put the banks’ interests ahead of those of their clients and other market participants.

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Controversial OFR Report Yields Some Valuable Findings

The September 2013 Office of Financial Research (OFR) report entitled “Asset Management and Financial Stability” attempts to present a critical analysis of how asset management firms and the activities in which they engage can introduce vulnerabilities that could pose, amplify, or transmit threats to financial stability.

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ICI President Resolute that Asset Management is Not a Source of Financial Instability

In a strong defense of the stability and safety of the asset management industry, Investment Company Institute President and CEO Paul Schott Stevens told the Mutual Fund and Investment Management Conference that not only are asset managers and the funds that they offer not sources of risk to the overall financial system, but some misguided efforts to regulate them as such may do vastly more harm than good.

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SEC Proposes Rules for Systemically Important and Security-Based Swap Clearing Agencies

The Securities and Exchange Commission voted on March 12 to propose new rules to enhance the oversight of clearing agencies that are deemed to be systemically important or that are involved in complex transactions like security-based swaps. The Dodd-Frank Act calls for a new framework of regulation for certain clearing agencies, and these rules, if adopted, would apply to SEC-registered clearing agencies that have been designated as systemically important by the FSOC. The rules would also sweep into their regulatory ambit clearing agencies not deemed systemically important, but that take part in highly complex transactions, such as clearing security-based swaps.

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