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Novel Monetary Policy Has Its Risks, But Also Its Rewards

In an October 14, 2012 address in Tokyo, Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke outlined the Fed’s near term economic outlook, and discussed in an international context the basic rationale underlying the Federal Reserve’s recent policy decisions. According to Bernanke, the outlook is for the economic recovery to proceed at a moderate pace in coming quarters, with the unemployment rate declining only gradually and inflation running less than 2%.

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FSOC Taps a Novel Power to Tame Money Funds

“Both the President’s Working Group on Financial Markets and the Financial Stability Oversight Council have consistently called for the SEC to pursue additional reforms to address structural vulnerabilities in [money market funds], including unanimous recommendations in the [FSOC’s] 2011 and 2012 annual reports. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act gives the Council both the responsibility and the authority to take action to address risks to financial stability if an agency fails to do so. (emphasis added) Accordingly, I would like the [FSOC] to consider taking a series of steps to address this challenge.”

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Global Derivatives Reforms. Getting it Right the First Time.

“[G]lobal interconnections within the swap markets require cross-border regulatory cooperation and harmonization, as no one national regulator is equipped with the resources necessary to regulate comprehensively every participant in its local market nor every market in which its local institutions participate. At the same time, these global interconnections increase the potential for conflicting national implementation of regulatory reform to have adverse effects on the markets and market participants, especially if applied extraterritorially.”

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FSOC to Take the Lead on Money Market Fund Reforms

In light of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s inability to bring money market fund reforms to a vote, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner has announced that the Financial Stability Oversight Council will take the matter in hand. Specifically, Geithner announced in a September 27, 2012 letter that the FSOC will propose its own set of options for further money fund reform, which will be open for public comment.

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More Securities Lending Could Be a Shot in the Arm for European ETFs

With 1,304 funds and €215 billion assets under management, Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) listed in Europe are a major element of the European fund management industry. However, some feel that European ETFs are hindered by a lack of liquidity as compared to their counterparts in the US ETF market, and that European ETFs could be even more robust if they followed the US model of employing greater levels of securities finance and collateral management.

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Should Other Countries Take the Volcker Rule Plunge First?

Rep. Peter King (R-NY), a member of the House Financial Services Committee, will soon introduce a bill to suspend enforcement of the Volker Rule until the Treasury Department can certify that other countries have adopted and are abiding by similar statutory restrictions on on proprietary trading and sponsoring hedge funds by financial institutions. The U.S. Financial Services Global Viability Act specifically targets the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Switzerland, Japan, Brazil, China, Canada, and Mexico as jurisdictions of concern.

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UK Chancellor of the Exchequer Voices Concerns Over Volcker Rules

George Osborne, the UK’s Chancellor of the Exchequer, voiced concernsabout the potential negative effects the proposed Volker Rule provisions may have on the liquidity of global funding markets and particularly non-US sovereign debt markets. Osborne communicated these concerns via a January 23, 2012 letter to Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke.

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