Tuesday, February 28, 2017

Is the US Poised to Break from Basel III?

Author: David Schwartz J.D. CPA

In a letter dated January 31, 2017, Vice Chairman of the House Financial Services Committee Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC) called on Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen to cease negotiating "binding" international financial regulatory standards in such forums as the Financial Stability Board, the Basel Committee, and the International Association of Insurance Supervisors "until President Trump has had an opportunity to nominate and appoint officials that prioritize America's best interests.” 

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Monday, February 27, 2017

Basel Clarifies NSFR Repo Treatment

Author: David Schwartz J.D. CPA

On February 24, 2017, the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) published a new set of responses to interpretation questions related to the Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR).[1] This release is a follow up to the initial FAQ published in July of 2016 and includes important guidance concerning the treatment of repo for purposes of calculating the ratio. The purpose of the NSFR to move banks to more stable sources of funding that are less vulnerable to shocks. Banks and financial institutions that rely on short-term financing have raised a number of concerns about the ratio’s treatment and weighting of repo and reverse repo transactions, with some even calling for repo to be exempt from the ratio altogether. The Basel Committee’s FAQ does not address all of these concerns. But the interpretations do provide valuable clarifications to some technical aspects the treatment of repo and securities finance transactions (SFT) for the purpose of calculating the ratio, including netting of repo and reverse repo and RSF factors applicable to secured funding transactions.[2]

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Sunday, February 26, 2017

Fintech Poised to Create a New Financial World

IOSCO Report Looks at Intersection of Fintech and Financial Regulation

Author: David Schwartz J.D. CPA

“Fintech,” or financial technology," is a term that seems to be on everyone's lips these days, from bankers to global finance ministers.  Dramatic advances in computing power, speed, interoperability, and nearly instantaneous internet communication are changing the ways banks, brokers, and other financial institutions relate to their customers, investors, regulators, and each other. But what do these changes mean to the future of financial markets and regulation?  In February 2017, the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) published a document that ambitiously charts the bewildering array of fintech innovations and describes how these innovations are beginning to intersect with securities markets regulation. Based on industry surveys, the report looks at the most important technological innovations affecting global finance and makes some observations about regulatory responses.

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Wednesday, February 8, 2017

FSB Issues Recommendations for Asset Management Vulnerabilities

Securities Lending Indemnification Stays on the List of Risks

Author: David Schwartz J.D. CPA

On January 12, 2017, the Financial Stability Board (FSB) published its Policy Recommendations to Address Structural Vulnerabilities from Asset Management Activities. The FSB published a consultation on this topic in June of 2016, and the January publication incorporates comments received from over 50 respondents including asset managers and their trade associations, banks, pension funds, other financial intermediaries, and individuals. These policy recommendations are part of the FSB’s larger effort launched in 2015 to understand and address potential financial stability risks from structural vulnerabilities associated with the rapidly growing global asset management industry. The recommendations are designed to provide authorities and asset management entities with the tools and data to effectively detect and address the identified risks.

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Thursday, February 2, 2017

FSB Takes a New Approach to Collateral Re-use and Re-hypothecation

Author: David Schwartz J.D. CPA

In dual releases published on January 25, 2017, the Financial Stability Board (FSB) expressed concern that re-use of collateral and re-hypothecation of client assets may pose financial stability issues. The financial crisis demonstrated that collateral re-use and re-hypothecation can transmit and amplify shocks to financial markets. While regulators have responded and prime brokers and clients have improved their risk management and practices since the crisis, the FSB has formulated recommendations to address residual financial stability risks associated with collateral re-use. In these releases, the FSB finalizes its data collection plans, and also explores whether uniform implementation of its recommendations is truly necessary, or whether a more flexible principles-base approach might be more effective. 

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